Why it works
Social skills, starting and maintaining conversations, joining groups, reading social and emotional cues, cooperating, handling disagreement, come easily to many students but are a genuine struggle for others (including many students with disabilities, social anxiety, or less social experience), and these students are often left out, excluded, or in conflict. Research shows social skills can be taught explicitly, like academic skills: defining and modeling the skill, providing guided practice and role-play, giving feedback, and supporting transfer to real situations. Explicit social-skills instruction, for students who need it, improves relationships, belonging, and wellbeing, rather than leaving it to chance.
The research: Research on explicit social skills instruction.
The run-of-show
Choose your slot. The agenda, timings, and length update to match.
The core activity: teach a social skill explicitly
Teachers leave with a social skill taught by modeling, practice, and transfer.
- Identify a social skill some students struggle with (joining, conversing, reading cues, handling disagreement).
- Define and model the skill.
- Provide guided practice and role-play with feedback.
- Support transfer to real situations.
Facilitator notes
- Define and model the skill, and provide guided practice and role-play.
- Give feedback and support transfer.
- Teach those who need it.
Adapt it
- <b>Elementary:</b> model, practice, play, feedback.
- <b>Secondary:</b> explicit skills, role-play, transfer, discretion.
- <b>All settings:</b> define, model, practice, feedback, transfer.
Participant handout
One page for every teacher. Print it, or save it as a PDF.
Teaching Social Skills: explicitly
<b>Like any skill:</b> define and model, guided practice and role-play, feedback, and transfer to real situations.
- The social skill some students struggle with:
- How I define and model it:
- The guided practice and role-play with feedback:
- How I support transfer to real situations:
- A student who could benefit:
Make it stick
Teach it like any skill:
- Teach social skills explicitly.
- Model and practice.
- Bring a social-skills lesson that helped to the next PLC.