Why it works
Adult learning theory holds that adults are motivated to learn what is relevant and immediately useful, bring valuable experience to build on, prefer some autonomy over their learning, and learn by doing and solving real problems. PD that ignores this, passive, generic, disconnected from teachers' work, fails, while PD designed around these principles engages and changes practice.
The research: Knowles on andragogy; research on effective adult professional learning.
The run-of-show
Choose your slot. The agenda, timings, and length update to match.
The core activity: redesign PD for adult learners
Facilitators leave with one PD session redesigned around adult-learning principles.
- Take an upcoming PD session.
- Make it clearly relevant to teachers' real work.
- Plan to build on their experience, not override it.
- Give them some choice or control, and make it active, solving a real problem.
Facilitator notes
- Tie learning to real work.
- Honor teacher experience, and offer choice.
- Make it active and problem-centered.
Adapt it
- <b>Elementary and secondary:</b> the same principles.
- <b>All settings:</b> relevant, experience-honoring, and active.
Participant handout
One page for every teacher. Print it, or save it as a PDF.
Facilitating Adult Learning: design for adults
<b>How adults learn:</b> relevance, respect for experience, some autonomy, and active problem-solving.
- The PD session:
- How I make it relevant to their real work:
- How I build on their experience:
- The choice or control I give:
- How I make it active and problem-centered:
Make it stick
Design for adult learners:
- Make it relevant and active.
- Honor teacher experience.
- Bring a PD session that engaged adults to the leadership team.